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Can a wrongful death claim be filed if the deceased shared fault?

On Behalf of | Oct 3, 2024 | Wrongful Death

Losing a loved one in an accident leaves families with many questions, especially when deciding if a wrongful death claim can go forward. Families may want to know whether they can still file a claim if the person who died held some responsibility for the accident. 

What contributory negligence means

Contributory negligence means that if a person contributed to the accident in any way, even by a small amount, they or their family cannot recover damages. In a wrongful death claim, this rule means that if the deceased person made even a minor mistake leading up to the accident, the court might deny the claim.

Proving no fault in a wrongful death claim

Because Alabama follows the contributory negligence rule, proving the deceased had no fault becomes very important. Families need to show that the other party was fully responsible for the accident. This might involve gathering witness statements, reviewing accident reports, or showing evidence that the other party behaved recklessly. 

Exceptions and rare circumstances

In some rare cases, exceptions might apply, such as when the other party acted intentionally or engaged in certain extreme actions. While these exceptions do not come up often, they might provide a path for families to consider. Knowing whether the situation fits these special circumstances helps families understand their rights.

Understanding the contributory negligence rule

Filing a wrongful death claim requires a deep understanding of the state’s contributory negligence rule. Each case demands careful consideration of the facts to determine liability. While this legal standard is strict, exploring all available evidence helps families make informed decisions during a challenging time.